IRRIGLOW: A Smart Irrigation System Supporting Digital Transformation and Green Economy in Algeria

Abstract

This project explores the role of digital transformation and innovation in achieving a green economy in Algeria, a country currently facing the critical dual challenge of water scarcity and agricultural inefficiency. The aim of this work is to assess how digital technologies and innovative practices -specifically through the IRRIGLOW smart irrigation system- contribute to reducing environmental impact and promoting sustainable development in the Algerian agricultural sector. The methodology employed combines the technical development of a connected digital ecosystem (utilizing IoT sensors and predictive AI) with a strategic market approach, integrating PESTEL and SWOT analyses alongside comprehensive business modeling. By examining IRRIGLOW as a specific digital and green initiative, the results reveal that while the Algerian agricultural sector faces climatic vulnerability and infrastructural constraints, the integration of solar-powered, automated hardware can effectively mitigate water waste, prevent soil leaching, and ensure homogeneous crop growth. Furthermore, the findings indicate a strong potential for scaling such innovations when supported by a diversified business model, dedicated farmer training programs, and enhanced investment in agritech. Slated for commercial launch in April 2026, the study concludes that targeted digital transformation and innovations like IRRIGLOW are key drivers for maximizing agricultural productivity, securing water resources, and accelerating Algeria’s transition toward a resilient, sustainable green economy.